Search results for "Neutrino beam"

showing 10 items of 18 documents

Left-handed neutrino disappearance probe of neutrino mass and character

1996

We explore the sensitivity to a non vanishing neutrino mass offered by dynamical observables, i.e., branching ratios and polarizations. The longitudinal polarization in the C.M. frame decreases by a 4% for $D^+ \rightarrow \tau^+ \nu_\tau$ and $m_{\nu_\tau}=24$ MeV. Taking advantage of the fact that the polarization is a Lorentz variant quantity, we study the polarization effects in a boosted frame. By means of a neutrino beam, produced by a high velocity boosted parent able to flip the neutrino helicity, we find that an enhanced left-handed neutrino deficit, induced by a Wigner rotation, appears.

Left handedPhysicsParticle physicsLorentz transformationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWigner rotationFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservableNeutrino beamPolarization (waves)HelicityNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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The next-generation liquid-scintillator neutrino observatory LENA

2012

We propose the liquid-scintillator detector LENA (Low Energy Neutrino Astronomy) as a next-generation neutrino observatory on the scale of 50 kt. The outstanding successes of the Borexino and KamLAND experiments demonstrate the large potential of liquid-scintillator detectors in low-energy neutrino physics. LENA's physics objectives comprise the observation of astrophysical and terrestrial neutrino sources as well as the investigation of neutrino oscillations. In the GeV energy range, the search for proton decay and long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments complement the low-energy program. Based on the considerable expertise present in European and international research groups, the …

Neutrino detectors; Liquid-scintillator detectors; Low-energy neutrinos; Proton decay; Longbaseline neutrino beamsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaLongbaseline neutrino beamsFOS: Physical sciencesLow-energy neutrinos7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNONuclear physicsLiquid-scintillator detectorsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Neutrino detectorsNeutrino oscillationInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBorexinoPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Proton decaySolar neutrino problem[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Neutrino detectorddc:540Measurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino astronomyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
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Search for short baseline nu(e) disappearance with the T2K near detector

2015

8 pages.- 6 figures

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSterile neutrinoAstronomy & AstrophysicsNeutrino beam7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physics0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation0206 Quantum PhysicsNeutrino fluxPhysicsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorT2K experimentNuclear & Particles Physics0201 Astronomical And Space SciencesPhysical Sciences
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Inclusive production of ρ0(770), f0(980) and f2(1270) mesons in νμ charged current interactions

2001

The inclusive production of the meson resonances $\rho^{0}(770)$, $f_0(980)$ and $f_2(1270)$ in neutrino-nucleus charged current interactions has been studied with the NOMAD detector exposed to the wide band neutrino beam generated by 450 GeV protons at the CERN SPS. For the first time the $f_{0}(980)$ meson is observed in neutrino interactions. The statistical significance of its observation is 6 standard deviations. The presence of $f_{2}(1270)$ in neutrino interactions is reliably established. The average multiplicity of these three resonances is measured as a function of several kinematic variables. The experimental results are compared to the multiplicities obtained from a simulation b…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]MesonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryNeutrino beam01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Wide bandNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSimulation basedCharged currentPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaMultiplicity (mathematics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear Physics B
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Measurements of the T2K neutrino beam properties using the INGRID on-axis near detector

2012

Precise measurement of neutrino beam direction and intensity was achieved based on a new concept with modularized neutrino detectors. INGRID (Interactive Neutrino GRID) is an on-axis near detector for the T2K long baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. INGRID consists of 16 identical modules arranged in horizontal and vertical arrays around the beam center. The module has a sandwich structure of iron target plates and scintillator trackers. INGRID directly monitors the muon neutrino beam profile center and intensity using the number of observed neutrino events in each module. The neutrino beam direction is measured with accuracy better than 0.4 mrad from the measured profile center. The …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsNeutrino oscillationPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaon-axis near detectorFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyNeutrino oscillation; on-axis near detectorneutrino oscillation; neutrino detector; wavelength shifting fiber; t2k; extruded scintillator; neutrino beamNeutrino detectorNuclear physicsNeutrino beamneutrino beam0103 physical sciencesExtruded scintillatorMuon neutrinoneutrino oscillation[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationInstrumentationT2KPhysicst2k010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNeutrino oscillation; T2K; Neutrino beam; Neutrino detector; Extruded scintillator; Wavelength shifting fiberT2K experimentextruded scintillatorFísicaInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Neutrino detectorneutrino detectorWavelength shiftingfiberMeasurements of neutrino speedPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoBeam (structure)Leptonwavelength shifting fiber
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Limit on νe→ντ oscillations from the NOMAD experiment

2000

Abstract In the context of a two-flavour approximation we reinterpret the published NOMAD limit on ν μ → ν τ oscillations in terms of ν e → ν τ oscillations. At 90% C.L. we obtain sin 2 2θ eτ 5.2×10 −2 for large Δm 2 , while for sin 2 2 θ eτ =1 the confidence region includes Δm 2 2 / c 4 .

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesContext (language use)Limit (mathematics)Neutrino beam010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillation01 natural sciencesCharged currentPhysics Letters B
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A more sensitive search for νμ→ντ oscillations in NOMAD

1999

With additional data and improved algorithms, we have enhanced the sensitivity of our appearance search for $\numunutau$ oscillations in the NOMAD detector in the CERN-SPS wide-band neutrino beam. The search uses kinematic criteria to identify $\nutau$ charged current interactions followed by decay of the $\tau^-$ to one of several decay modes. Our ``blind'' analyses of deep-inelastic scattering data taken in 1996 and 1997, combined with consistent reanalyses of previously reported 1995 data, yield no oscillation signal. For the two-family oscillation scenario, we present the contour outlining a 90\% C.L. confidence region in the $\sin^22\theta_{\mu \tau} - \Delta m^2$ plane. At large $\Del…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOscillationScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)NeutrinoNeutrino beamNeutrino oscillationCharged currentConfidence regionPhysics Letters B
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Precise measurement of the neutrino mixing parameter θ23 from muon neutrino disappearance in an off-axis beam

2014

New data from the T2K neutrino oscillation experiment produce the most precise measurement of the neutrino mixing parameter theta_{23}. Using an off-axis neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV and a data set corresponding to 6.57 x 10^{20} protons on target, T2K has fit the energy-dependent nu_mu oscillation probability to determine oscillation parameters. Marginalizing over the values of other oscillation parameters yields sin^2 (theta_{23}) = 0.514 +0.055/-0.056 (0.511 +- 0.055), assuming normal (inverted) mass hierarchy. The best-fit mass-squared splitting for normal hierarchy is Delta m^2_{32} = (2.51 +- 0.10) x 10^{-3} eV^2/c^4 (inverted hierarchy: Delta m^2_{13} = (2.48 +- 0.10) …

Particle physicsGeneral PhysicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryMODELSGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesMASS01 natural sciences09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SCATTERINGMuon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationDETECTORMixing (physics)01 Mathematical SciencesPhysicsNeutronsScience & Technology02 Physical Sciences010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringOscillationhep-exPhysicsFísicaT2K CollaborationPhysical SciencesSYMMETRIESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoHigh energy physics Mixing Parameter estimation Parameter extractionConfidence limit Energy dependent Neutrino oscillations Off-axis neutrino beam Oscillation parameters Oscillation probabilities Precise measurements Statistical uncertaintyBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)
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Measurement of the $\nu_{\mu}$ charged current quasi-elastic cross-section on carbon with the T2K on-axis neutrino beam

2015

17 pages.- 21 figures

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicschemistry.chemical_elementPion productionAstronomy & AstrophysicsMASSNeutrino beamPION-PRODUCTION7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsScatteringCross section (physics)0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutron010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear Experiment0206 Quantum PhysicsCharged currentPhysicsScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhysicsDetectorNuclear & Particles PhysicsMODEL0201 Astronomical And Space ScienceschemistryPhysical SciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCarbonNuclear targets
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Improved measurement of neutral current coherent pi(0) production on carbon in a few-GeV neutrino beam

2010

The SciBooNE Collaboration reports a measurement of neutral current coherent pi(0) production on carbon by a muon neutrino beam with average energy 0.8 GeV. The separation of coherent from inclusive pi(0) production has been improved by detecting recoil protons from resonant pi(0) production. We measure the ratio of the neutral current coherent pi(0) production to total charged current cross sections to be 1.16 +/- 0.24) x 10(-2). The ratio of charged current coherent pi(+) to neutral current coherent pi(0) production is calculated to be 0.14(-0.28)(+0.30), using our published charged current coherent pion measurement.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson productionLoanScience programLibrary scienceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChristian ministryFermilabNeutrino beamPriority areasNeutrino scattering
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